Lumbini, located in the Rupandehi district of southern Nepal, is one of the most significant spiritual and historical destinations in the world. As the birthplace of Siddhartha Gautama, who later became the Buddha, Lumbini attracts thousands of pilgrims, researchers, and peace-seekers every year. The centerpiece of this sacred site is the Maya Devi Temple, where Queen Maya Devi is believed to have given birth to the Buddha in 623 BCE. Surrounding the temple are remnants of ancient monasteries, the holy pond, the Ashoka Pillar (erected by Emperor Ashoka in 249 BCE), and numerous stupas that date back to the 3rd century BC. The entire area exudes peace and serenity, making it not just a pilgrimage site but also a retreat for reflection and mindfulness.

Beyond its spiritual value, Lumbini is also an architectural and cultural marvel. Countries from around the world such as Thailand, Myanmar, Germany, South Korea, and China—have built stunning monasteries and meditation centers that reflect their unique Buddhist traditions. These are spread across a large monastic zone, beautifully separated into eastern and western sections based on Theravada and Mahayana schools of thought. Visitors can stroll or cycle through landscaped gardens, visit the Lumbini Museum, or explore the Lumbini Crane Sanctuary, which adds a natural touch to the spiritual experience. Lumbini is more than a place; it is a living monument to peace, compassion, and global unity rooted in the teachings of the Buddha.